Breast cysts
Cysts are fluid-filled sacs. They occur most often in women ages 35 to 50, and they often enlarge and become tender and painful just before the menstrual period. They are usually found in both breasts. Some cysts are so small they cannot be felt on your
BSE. Cysts often show up clearly on ultrasound. Although a cyst is not cancer, it's important when you find it on your BSE, you should better consult with your doctor.
Fat necrosis
Fat necrosis is the name given to painless, round, and firm lumps formed by damaged and disintegrating fatty tissues typically occurs in obese women with very large breasts. It often develops in response to trauma, such as a bruise or blow to the breast, even though the woman may not remember the specific injury. Sometimes the skin around the lumps looks red or bruised.
Fibroadenomas (Breast Mouse)
Fibroadenomas are solid and round benign tumors that are made up of both fibrous tissue and glandular tissues. Usually, these lumps are painless and found by the woman herself. They feel rubbery and can easily be moved around (Breast Mouse). Fibroadenomas are the most common type of tumors in women in their late teens and early twenties, although fibroadenomas do not become malignant, they can enlarge with pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Sclerosing adenosis
It is a benign condition involving the excessive growth of tissues in the breast's lobules. It frequently causes breast pain. It can be difficult to distinguish from cancer. When you notice you have to increase your cup size frequently without any reason, you should consult with your doctor.
Galactorrhea (Milk Discharge)
Galactorrhea occurs when your breast produces milk even though you are not breastfeeding a baby. Milk come out when the breasts are touched, or it may start spontaneously. Men can have galactorrhea, too, but it is much less common. It can be due to hormonal imbalance, medications such as hormones, antidepressants, or blood pressure medicines, pregnancy, pituitary tumor, and a number of other causes. The condition can go away on its own. Again, however, it is essential to check with your health care provider.
Hyperplasia/atypical hyperplasia
It is the microscopic changes of the breast tissue, higher risk of developing breast cancer. These changes feature excessive cell growth, or hyperplasia. An early diagnosis of atypical hyperplasia may decrease the breast cancer risk. If a biopsy finds hyperplasia, surgery can remove the abnormal cells, and also determine if in situ or invasive cancer is also present. Since atypical hyperplasia increases your risk of developing breast cancer, it is essential that you continue to monitor your breasts with regular mammograms and clinical breast exams.
Intraductal papilloma
It is a small, wart-like growth that projects into breast ducts near the nipple. It is the most common causes of a bloody or sticky discharge. Any slight bump or bruise in the area of the nipple can cause the papilloma to bleed. Single intraductal papillomas usually affect women nearing menopause. Multiple intraductal papillomas, in contrast, are more common in younger women.
Mammary duct ectasia
Mammary duct ectasia is a disease of women nearing menopause. Ducts beneath the nipple become inflamed and can become blocked. Mammary duct ectasia can become painful, and it can produce a thick and sticky discharge that is gray to green in color. If you notice any pain or discharge should see your doctor.
Breast cancer
Breast cancer is the most common cause of cancer in women and the second most common cause of cancer death in women in the U.S. While the majority of new breast cancers are diagnosed as a result of an abnormality seen on a mammogram, a lump or change in consistency of the breast tissue can also be a warning sign of the disease. The term “breast cancer” refers to a malignant tumor that has developed from cells in the breast. Usually breast cancer either begins in the cells of the lobules, which are the milk-producing glands, or the ducts, the passages that drain milk from the lobules to the nipple. Less commonly, breast cancer can begin in the stromal tissues, which include the fatty and fibrous connective tissues of the breast.
Good information about Diseases of Breast, very nice actually breast disease ratio increasing all over the world.
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